Research advances on immunomodulatory effects and application of herb Echinacea purpurea in aquaculture:a review
BAI Lu, YANG Jing, MA Hong-li, WANG Yi-ting, GUO Si-cong,YE Shi-gen
Key Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement inNorth China s Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and RuralAffairs, Dalian Key Laboratory of Marine Animal DiseasePrevention and Control, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian116023, China
Abstract: Echinacea purpurea as a perennial plant contains abundant bioactive substances including caffeic acid derivatives, alkamides, polysaccharides and glycoproteins, together with its extracts, has been widely used in human medicine, as well as increasingly in animal husbandry and aquaculture for remarkable role of immune regulation and growth promotion. The main active ingredient, mechanism of immunoregulation and the application actuality of E.purpurea in aquaculture were systematically reviewed in present paper. In view of the problems existing in the application of E.purpurea in aquaculture, it was proposed that further research should be carried out on the diversity of aquatic animals affected by E.purpurea, the specific mechanism of promoting growth and regulating immunity, the use strategies, compound effects and extraction technology on the active ingredients of E.purpurea.
白璐, 杨静, 马红丽, 王一婷, 郭思聪, 叶仕根. 紫锥菊的免疫调节作用及其在水产养殖中的应用进展[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2019, 34(3): 450-456.
BAI Lu, YANG Jing, MA Hong-li, WANG Yi-ting, GUO Si-cong, YE Shi-gen. Research advances on immunomodulatory effects and application of herb Echinacea purpurea in aquaculture:a review. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2019, 34(3): 450-456.