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大连海洋大学学报  2019, Vol. 34 Issue (3): 444-449    DOI: 10.16535/j.cnki.dlhyxb.2019.03.021
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2-羟基-3-丁氧基丙基羟乙基纤维素的制备及温度响应性能研究
代明允,田野,刘鹰
大连海洋大学海洋科技与环境学院 辽宁省水产设施养殖与装备工程研究中心 青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室
Preparation and temperature response properties of 2-hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl hydroxyethyl cellulose
DAI Ming-yun;TIAN Ye;LIU Ying
College of Marine Science and Environment, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China;Liaoning Aquacultural Engineering Research and Development Center, Dalian 116023, China;Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266200, China
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摘要 为制备出具有良好温度响应性能的多糖基温度响应材料,以羟乙基纤维素(HEC)为亲水性高分子骨架,利用醚化反应将疏水化试剂丁基缩水甘油醚(BGE)接枝到其骨架上,调节疏水基团丁基基团的取代度,使其具有合适的亲水亲油平衡,制备出具有温度响应性的2-羟基-3-丁氧基丙基羟乙基纤维素(HBPEC);运用核磁共振(1HNMR)对HBPEC进行结构表征,研究了溶剂用量、碱用量、反应温度和反应时间对HBPEC合成的摩尔取代度(MS)和反应效率(RE)的影响。结果表明:HBPEC的最佳反应条件为m(H2O)∶m(AGU)=6,n(NaOH)∶n(AGU)=1.8,反应温度为90℃,反应时间为9 h;不同取代度的HBPEC有不同的最低临界溶解温度(LCST),且最低临界溶解温度随着取代度的增加而下降,当HBPEC取代度从0.98增加到2.32时,最低临界溶解温度从44.6℃降低到24.1℃。研究表明,本研究中制备出具有温度响应性能的纤维素基功能材料,为功能材料在药物缓释、生物等领域的应用提供了新途径。
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代明允
田野
刘鹰
关键词:  羟乙基纤维素  温度响应  摩尔取代度  反应效率  最低临界溶解温度    
Abstract: 2-hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl hydroxyethyl cellulose(HBPEC) with temperature responsiveness was prepared using hydroxyethyl cellulose(HEC) as a hydrophilic polymer backbone by grafting of hydrophobic agent butyl glycidyl ether(BGE) onto the hydroxyethyl cellulose backbone by etherification reaction, and suitable hydrophilic and lipophilic balance of hydroxyethyl cellulose adjusted by regulation of substitution of the hydrophobic allyl group. The structure of HBPEC was characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance(1HNMR), and effects of solvent, alkali, reaction temperature and reaction time on the molar substitution(MS) and reaction efficiency(RE) of HBPEC synthesis are studied. The best reaction of HBPEC was observed under conditions of the ratio of m(H2O)∶m(AGU)=6, n(NaOH)∶n(AGU)=1.8, reaction temperature of 90 ℃ and reaction for 9 h. HBPEC with different molar substitution degree(MS) had different lower critical solution temperature(LCST) which was decreased with the increase in MS. The LCST was decreased from 44.6 ℃ to 24.1 ℃ as the MS of HBPEC was increased from 0.98 to 2.32. In this study, the thermoresponsive cellulose-based functional material is obtained, which provides a new way for the application of the functional material in drug delivery, biology and other fields.
Key words:  无氧代谢    Opine脱氢酶    海洋经济贝类
               出版日期:  2019-06-10      发布日期:  2019-06-10      期的出版日期:  2019-06-10
中图分类号:  P734 5  
引用本文:    
代明允, 田野, 刘鹰. 2-羟基-3-丁氧基丙基羟乙基纤维素的制备及温度响应性能研究[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2019, 34(3): 444-449.
DAI Ming-yun, TIAN Ye, LIU Ying. Preparation and temperature response properties of 2-hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl hydroxyethyl cellulose. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2019, 34(3): 444-449.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/10.16535/j.cnki.dlhyxb.2019.03.021  或          https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/Y2019/V34/I3/444
hydroxyethyl cellulose; thermoresponsive; molar substitution; reaction efficiency; lower critical solution temperature (LCST)
[1] 庞子健, 徐源, 姜硕, 孙萌, 姜谦, 孙薇, 查晓晗, 尚悦, 代明允, 刘鹰, 田野. 温度响应型淀粉醚/海藻酸钠复合凝胶的制备及其性能[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2022, 37(3): 505-512.
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