Community structure of phytoplankton in demonstration area for ecological restoration in Xidayang Reservoir in spring and autumn
GUO Nannan1,2, LI Dandan2,3, CHEN Xi2,3, QI Yankai2,3, SONG Chao2,3, FAN Limin2,3, QIU Liping2,3, MENG Shunlong1,2,3*, CHEN Jiazhang2,3*
1.College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai; 2. Fisheries Resources and Environmental Science Observation and Experiment Station in the Lower Yangtze River,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Inland Fisheries Research Center of Ecological Environment and Resources, Freshwater Fisheries Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Wuxi; 3.Wuxi Fisheries College, Nanjing Agricultural University, Wuxi
Abstract: Community structure of phytoplankton was surveyed at 8 sampling sites in ecological floating island, artificial fish nest area, and littoral restoration zone in demonstration area for ecological restoration in Xidayang Reservoir in October 2018 and May 2019 in order to understand the changes in phytoplankton species, abundance and biomass in the demonstration area in Xidayang Reservoir in spring and autumn. A total of 93 species of phytoplankton (including uncertain species), and 53 genera in 7 phyla were observed in autumn, with biomass of 30.34 mg/L and density of 4745.39×104 cells/L. Totally, 82 species of phytoplankton (including uncertain species), 52 genera in 8 phyla were found in spring, with biomass of 1.19 mg/L and density of 367.52×104 cells/L. There was significant dominant species succession both in spring and autumn, with the similarity of only 11.7%. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H′) was shown to be 3.87 in spring and 4.19 in autumn, showing a typical community structure dominated by members in Cyanophyta-Chlorophyta. The Pearson correlation analysis revealed that the phytoplankton density and biomass were very significantly positively correlated with temperature (T), and levels of Chl-a, CODMn, SD, and pH(P<0.05) in spring and autumn. The findings indicated that the phytoplankton diversity and community structure were in good performance in the Xidayang Reservoir demonstration area, and the restoration project had a positive effect on the phytoplankton community structure in the Xidayang Reservoir demonstration area.
郭楠楠, 李丹丹, 陈曦, 齐延凯, 宋超, 范立民, 裘丽萍, 孟顺龙, 陈家长. 春秋两季西大洋水库生态修复示范区浮游植物群落结构特征[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2020, 35(3): 417-423.
GUO Nannan, LI Dandan, CHEN Xi, QI Yankai, SONG Chao, FAN Limin, QIU Liping, MENG Shunlong, CHEN Jiazhang, . Community structure of phytoplankton in demonstration area for ecological restoration in Xidayang Reservoir in spring and autumn. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2020, 35(3): 417-423.
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