Research advances on the biology and breeding technology of sea scallop (Placopectenma gellanicus): a review
CHEN Wei, XIE Xi, TENG Weiming, YU Zuoan, LIU Xiangfeng, CHANG Yaqing, WANG Qingzhi*
1.Dalian Key Laboratory of Genetic Resources for Marine Shellfish, Liaoning Ocean and Fisheries Science Research Institute, Dalian 116023, China; 2.College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China
Abstract: The sea scallop (Placopectenmagellanicus Gmelin) is a large deep-sea economically important scallop in the North Atlantic Ocean. In recent years, with the continuous impact of global climate change on the marine ecosystem and increasing market demand, the natural resources of the scallop worldwide show a decreasing trend, and the research related to the conservation and development of its resources, reproductive biology and enrichment technology is receiving more and more attention. Since the introduction of the scallop into China, certain breakthroughs have been made in artificial breeding key techniques. In view of the potential of sea scallops to become a new species of seawater enrichment culture, this paper reviews the latest research progress at home and abroad on the biological characteristics, artificial breeding and enrichment technology, physiological ecology and genetics of the scallop, and analyzes its industrial development prospects to further develop new fishery species. The aim is to provide useful references for the further development of new fishery species and to promote the sustainable development of seawater aquaculture in China.
陈微, 谢玺, 滕炜鸣, 于佐安, 刘项峰, 常亚青, 王庆志. 麦哲伦扇贝养殖生物学及增养殖技术研究进展[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2023, 38(1): 158-167.
CHEN Wei, XIE Xi, TENG Weiming, YU Zuoan, LIU Xiangfeng, CHANG Yaqing, WANG Qingzhi. Research advances on the biology and breeding technology of sea scallop (Placopectenma gellanicus): a review. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2023, 38(1): 158-167.