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大连海洋大学学报  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (2): 162-167    DOI: 10.16535/j.cnki.dlhyxb.2016.02.008
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从珍珠龙趸体内分离的1株创伤弧菌的鉴定及耐药性分析
辜良斌1、2,徐力文1,王 雨3,苏友禄1,刘广锋1,郭志勋1,冯 娟1
1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,广东广州510300;2.上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海201306;3.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所热带水产研究开发中心,海南三亚572018
Identification and drug sensitivity of a pathogenic Vibrio vulnificus isolated from pearl gentian,a hybrid of brownmarbled grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×E.lanceolatus♂
GU Liang-bin1,2,XU Li-wen1,WANG Yu3,SU You-lu1,LIU Guang-feng1,GUO Zhi-xun1,FENG Juan1
1.Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resouurce Exploitation&Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Guangzhou 510300,China;2.College of Fisheries and Life Sciences,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai201306,China;3.Tropical Fisheries Research and DevelopmentCenter,South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Sanya 572018,China
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摘要 为研究创伤弧菌Vibrio vulnificus对药物的敏感性,减少珍珠龙趸养殖业中的病害影响,从患病珍珠龙趸 (pearl gentian)(棕点石斑鱼Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×鞍带石斑鱼E.lanceolatus♂)肝肾中分离出一株病原菌,编号为X11XC26,并对其进行了鉴定及耐药性分析。经攻毒试验证明,该菌对斜带石斑鱼E.coioides有较强的致病性,半数致死浓度 (LD50)为1.70×105CFU/g,呈急性感染型;对该菌株进行常规生理生化试验、API(32E)系统鉴定和16S rDNA、rctB、topA、mreB、rpoD等5种管家基因序列分析,可将该菌株鉴定为创伤弧菌;通过纸片扩散K-B法测试了该菌株对16种药物的敏感性,结果显示,该菌株对氧氟沙星、诺氟沙星、环丙沙星、恩诺沙星和阿莫西林5种药物敏感,对多粘菌素B等11种药物不敏感。本研究中从患病珍珠龙趸体内分离出创伤弧菌在国内属首次报道,而该菌株较强的耐药性应引起人们的关注。
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辜良斌
徐力文
王雨
苏友禄
刘广锋
郭志勋
冯娟
关键词:  珍珠龙趸  创伤弧菌  药物敏感  管家基因    
Abstract: A bacterium strain X11XC26 was isolated from pearl gentian,a hybrid of brownmarbled Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×E.lanceolatus♂,whose virulence to grouper Epinephelus coioides was confirmed by pathogenicity assays,with LD50of 1.70×105CFU/g in the fishes infected by intraperitoneal injection.The physiological test revealed that it had significantly similar characteristics to Vibrio vulnificus.The phylogenetic analysis of 16S rDNA,rctB,topA,mreB and rpoD genes revealed that the strain X11XC26 showed the high similarity to V.vulnificus.Itwas found that the strain X11XC26 was sensitive to norfloxacin,ofloxacin,ciprofloxacin,enrofloxacin and amoxicilin,and not sensitive to polymyxin K-B.The strain X11XC26 of V.vulnificus isolated for the first time from pearl gentian is not reported until now,and should be paid more attention to its drug resistance.
Key words:  pearl gentian    Vibrio vulnificus    drug sensitivity    housekeeping gene
                    发布日期:  2016-12-30      期的出版日期:  2016-04-21
中图分类号:  S941.4  
引用本文:    
辜良斌, 徐力文, 王雨, 苏友禄, 刘广锋, 郭志勋, 冯娟. 从珍珠龙趸体内分离的1株创伤弧菌的鉴定及耐药性分析[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2016, 31(2): 162-167.
GU Liang-bin, XU Li-wen, WANG Yu, SU You-lu, LIU Guang-feng, GUO Zhi-xun, FENG Juan. Identification and drug sensitivity of a pathogenic Vibrio vulnificus isolated from pearl gentian,a hybrid of brownmarbled grouper Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×E.lanceolatus♂. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2016, 31(2): 162-167.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/10.16535/j.cnki.dlhyxb.2016.02.008  或          https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/Y2016/V31/I2/162
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