裙带菜,人工育苗,孢子采苗,褐藻," /> 裙带菜,人工育苗,孢子采苗,褐藻,"/> 裙带菜室内人工育苗的研究
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大连海洋大学学报  1999, Vol. 14 Issue (2): 7-13    
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裙带菜室内人工育苗的研究
张泽宇,曹淑清,由学策,范春江,苏延明
大连水产学院养殖系
Techniques on artificial seeding on \%Undaria Pinnatifida
Zhang Zeyu,Cao Shuqing,You Xuece,Fan Chunjiang,Su Yanming
Dept of Aquaculture, Dalian Fisheries Univ , Dalian 116023, China
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摘要 报道了裙带菜Undaria pinnatifida9Harvey0Suringar室内人工育苗的研究结果。大连海区栽培裙带菜孢子放散温度范围为14-21℃,放散高峰16.0-18.5℃,放散量在6000万/cm^2以上。使用维尼纶绳采苗孢子水的最适浓度为60个/视野,附着时间为2.0h以上。配子体生长的适温范围为18-22℃,23℃以上为配子体渡夏阶段,光照以300lx为宜;
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苏延明
关键词:  裙带菜')" href="#">裙带菜  人工育苗')" href="#">人工育苗  孢子采苗')" href="#">孢子采苗  褐藻')" href="#">褐藻    
Abstract: Techniques on artificial seeding of \%Undaria pinnatifida\% was studied indoors. \%Undaria pinnatifida\% cultivated in Dalian sea waters can release spores at water temperature of 14~21℃ and achieved a peak of over 60 million spores/cm\+2 at 16.0~18.5℃. Seed collecting through spores was conducted by using vinylon rope substrata, and the optimum concentration of spores was 60 individuals/visual field of microscope(×100),spores take 2.0 h or more to adhere firmly.Gametophytes grew well at 18~22℃, pass the summer at over 23℃ and the suitable light intensity should be 300 lx.The gametophytes matured at 22~20℃ and the rate of maturation was up to 80% or more under the light intensity of 2000 lx.The young sporophytes grew rapidly at 21~18℃,reaching 300μm or more in length after fertilizing 15 days at light intensity of 3000 lx.The young sporophytes should be moved out of nursery pool at 20℃,which can reach the standard of seed seperation after 30 days rearing in sea waters. The seedings of 1.0~2.0 cm in length were cultured in the sea waters in 30 days. Two million meter seed ropes with the seeding density of 20~200 strains/cm and the length of 1.0~2.0 cm were cultured from 1994 to 1997.
Key words:  Undaria pinnatifida\%     artificial seeding     rear     seed collecting through spores \%Undaria pinnatifida\%     artificial seeding     rear     seed collecting    through spores
                    发布日期:  2016-12-30      期的出版日期:  1999-04-21
中图分类号:    from=Qikan_Article_Detail">S968.423  
引用本文:    
张泽宇, 曹淑清, 由学策, 范春江, 苏延明. 裙带菜室内人工育苗的研究[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 1999, 14(2): 7-13.
Zhang Zeyu, Cao Shuqing, You Xuece, Fan Chunjiang, Su Yanming. Techniques on artificial seeding on \%Undaria Pinnatifida. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 1999, 14(2): 7-13.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/  或          https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/Y1999/V14/I2/7
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[2] 王仁波, 范家春. 红鲍人工育苗及其与皱纹盘鲍杂交试验的初步研究[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 1999, 14(3): 64-66.
[3] 张泽宇, 范春江, 曹淑青, 由学策. 长海带的室内培养与育苗的研究[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 1998, 13(4): 1-6.
[4] 邢殿楼, 李华, 宁甲昱, 白国福, 车琳萍, 高清. 中华绒螯蟹高密度育苗水质及调控方法探讨[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 1998, 13(3): 19-25.
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