船舶,主机,活塞,寿命,热疲劳,应变范围,柴油机," /> 船舶,主机,活塞,寿命,热疲劳,应变范围,柴油机,"/> 船舶主机疲劳寿命预测
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大连海洋大学学报  1999, Vol. 14 Issue (1): 55-59    
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船舶主机疲劳寿命预测
周家章,张文孝
大连水产学院机械工程系
Prediction of Fatigue Life for Marine Diesel Engine
Zhou Jiazhang,Zhang Wenxiao
Department of Machinery Engineering, DFU
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摘要 低周热疲劳寿命是评价船舶主机可靠性的一个主要指标和特征量。作者以舰艇主机12V180型柴油机及其活塞为例,根据主机的“起动-停车”波型,运用ADINAT和ADINA程序设计了活塞的温度场和循环应力应变场以及Mises当量应力应变场;同时采用2种带环状缺口的圆柱形试件进行了热疲劳(同相和异相热疲劳)和高温低周疲劳模拟试验及应力应变计算分析。试件模拟试验和计算分析表明:Mises当量应变范围与疲劳寿命
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周家章
张文孝
关键词:  船舶')" href="#">船舶  主机')" href="#">主机  活塞')" href="#">活塞  寿命')" href="#">寿命  热疲劳')" href="#">热疲劳  应变范围')" href="#">应变范围  柴油机')" href="#">柴油机    
Abstract: Low cyclic thermal fatigue life is an important parameter for evaluating the reliability of marine diesel engine In this paper, according to the “start—stop” wave of 12V180 engine used in the naval vessels, the temperature fields and cyclic elasto-plastic stress-strain fields and Mises' equivalent stress-strain fields of the piston are calculated by means of the program “ADINAT/ADINA” The simulating tests of thermal fatigue and high temperature low cyclic fatigue are carried out with two kinds of cylindrical specimens with annular notches The results show that the relations between equivalent strain ranges and fatigue life conform to the Manson-Coffin formula and are not affected by specimens' shape and size Finally, these results are used for predicting the piston life and reliability evaluation It is verified that the in-phase thermal fatigue evaluation is effective
Key words:  ship    diesel engine    piston    life    thermal fatigue    strain range
                    发布日期:  2016-12-30      期的出版日期:  1999-02-21
中图分类号:    from=Qikan_Article_Detail">U664.121  
引用本文:    
周家章, 张文孝. 船舶主机疲劳寿命预测[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 1999, 14(1): 55-59.
Zhou Jiazhang, Zhang Wenxiao. Prediction of Fatigue Life for Marine Diesel Engine. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 1999, 14(1): 55-59.
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https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/  或          https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/Y1999/V14/I1/55
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