Abstract: The acute toxicity of mercury (as HgSO\-4),cadmium (as CdCl\-2) and lead (as Pb(NO\-3)\-2) to larvae of abalone (six months old) was studied with the static test method at 14~16 ℃. The results show that the toxicity sequence of three heavy metals to larvae of abalone is Hg>Cd>Pd. The LC\-\{50\} (median lethal concentration) of 24,48 and 96 h for Hg to larval abalone are 0.282,0.164 and 0.123 mg/L respectively. The LC\-\{50\} of 24,48 and 96 h for Cd to larval abalone are 8.68,7.10 and 4.60 mg/L respectively. No abalone was lethal in 10 mg/L Pb seawater (the Pb solution was saturated) for 96 h. The toxic symptoms of Hg and Cd to abalone are different. The combined toxicity of Hg and Cd to abalone shows antagonism.
隋国斌, 杨凤, 孙丕海, 雷衍之. 铅,镉,汞对皱纹盘鲍幼鲍的急性毒性试验[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 1999, 14(1): 22-26.
Sui Guobin, Yang Feng, Sun Pihai, Lei Yanzhi. The Acute Toxicity Tests of Pb, Hg and Cd to Larvae of \%Haliotis Discus Hannai\% Ino. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 1999, 14(1): 22-26.