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大连海洋大学学报  2008, Vol. 23 Issue (2): 81-86    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-9957.2008.02.001
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长江口纹缟虾虎鱼个体生殖力的研究
陈丽慧,章龙珍,冯广朋,庄平,赵优
中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 大连水产学院生命科学与技术学院 上海水产大学生命科学与技术学院
Individual fecundity of chameleon goby Tridentiger tigonocephalus in Yangtze estuary
CHEN Li-hui, ZHANG Long-zhen, FENG Guang-peng, ZHUANG Ping ZHAO You
1. East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Key and Open Laboratory of Marine and Estnarine Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Shanghai 200090 ,China; 2. College of Life Selenee and Technology, Dalian Fisheries University, Dalian 116023 ,China; 3. College of Aqua- life Science and Technology, Shanghai Fisheries University, E- institute of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission, Shanghai 200090, China
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摘要 对纹缟虾虎鱼Tridentiger trigonocephalus个体生殖力及其与各项生物学指标的关系进行了研究。结果表明:纹缟虾虎鱼个体绝对生殖力(F)为6264.5—23587.2粒,与体长(L)、纯体重(E)呈二项式相关关系,回归方程分别为F=5185.326—76.501L+3.237L^2(R=0.657),F=6300.372+863.948Wn+172.25Wn^2(R=0.732);与卵巢重(Q)呈指数相关,回归方程为F=6472.5e^0.519Q(R=0.598);与成熟系数、肥满度相关关系不显著。个体相对生殖力(FL)为107.1—337.0粒/mm,主要与L、Wn和Q相关,回归方程分别为FL=204.098—1.723L+0.029L^2(R=0.298),FL=176.063—1.984Wn+2.272Wn^2(R=0.440),FL=99.654+109,137Q-17.124Q^2(R=0.462);个体相对生殖力(FW)为1611.2—5623.8粒/g,主要与L、Wn和成熟系数(G)相关,回归方程分别为Fw=15593.38—364.455L+2.623L^2(R=0.467),Fw=6118.327—1195.697Wn+111.559Wn^2(R=0.474),Fw=3905.178—93.145G+2.168G^2(R=0.558)。处于Ⅳ期的纹缟虾虎鱼卵分为大小两个卵径群,小卵径群变幅为0.093—0.227mm,占17.7%;大卵径群为0.426—0.730mm,占82.3%。
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关键词:  纹缟虾虎鱼  个体生殖力  生物学指标  卵径    
Abstract: The individual fecundity of chameleon goby Tridentiger trigonocephalus (Gill) and the relationship between the individual fecundity and the biological character indexes were studied. The results showed that relationship between individual absolute fecundity (F)varying from 6 264.5 to 23 587.2 eggs and body length(L)and net body weight( Wn ) was expressed in quadratic function. The individual absolute fecundity was exponentially correlative to ovary weight(Q) and no significant relativity with gonadosomatic index and condition factor. The individual relative fecundity ( FL) varied from 107.1 to 337.0 eggs/mm, dependent mainly on the body length, net body weight and ovary weight. The individual relative fecundity (Fw ) varied from 1611.2 to 5623.8 eggs/g body weight, dependent largely on the body length, net body weight and gonadosomatic index(G). The equations were expressed as the following: F = 5185. 326 - 76. 501L + 3. 237L^2 ( R = 0. 657 ), F = 6300. 372 + 863. 948Wn + 172. 25 W2 (R = 0. 732), F = 6472. 5e^0.519Q (R = 0. 598 ), FL = 204. 098 - 1. 723L + 0. 029L^2 ( R = 0. 298 ), FL = 176. 063 - 1. 984Wn +2. 272W2(R =0. 440) ,FL =99. 654 + 109. 137Q - 17. 124Q2 (R =0. 462) ,Fw = 15593. 38 -364. 455L +2. 623L^2 (R =0. 467) ,Fw =6118. 327 - 1195. 697Wn + 111.559Wn^2(R =0. 474) ,Fw =3905. 178 - 93. 145G +2. 168G2(R =0. 558). According to the diameter size, the eggs in stage Ⅳ ovary in the goby were divided into two portions. The small eggs ranged from 0.093 to 0.227 mm in diameter,accounting for 17.7%, and the big ones varied from 0.426 to 0.730 mm in diameter, accounting for 82.3%.
Key words:  Tridentiger trigonocephalus    individual fecundity    biological character index    egg diameter
               出版日期:  2008-04-21      发布日期:  2016-12-30      期的出版日期:  2008-04-21
中图分类号:  S961.1  
引用本文:    
陈丽慧, 章龙珍, 冯广朋, 庄平, 赵优. 长江口纹缟虾虎鱼个体生殖力的研究[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2008, 23(2): 81-86.
CHEN Li-hui, ZHANG Long-zhen, FENG Guang-peng, ZHUANG Ping ZHAO You. Individual fecundity of chameleon goby Tridentiger tigonocephalus in Yangtze estuary. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2008, 23(2): 81-86.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1000-9957.2008.02.001  或          https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/Y2008/V23/I2/81
[1] 霍堂斌, 袁美云, 阿达可白克·可尔江, 张丽荣, 姜作发. 白斑狗鱼与黑斑狗鱼繁殖力的比较研究[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2010, 25(6): 511-517.
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