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大连海洋大学学报  2022, Vol. 37 Issue (3): 497-504    DOI: 10.16535/j.cnki.dlhyxb.2021-142
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智能鱼类信息共享平台的构建
李然,杨玉婷,张志强,刘鹰*,黄健隆,李浩淼
1.大连海洋大学 信息工程学院,辽宁 大连 116023;2.设施渔业教育部重点实验室(大连海洋大学),辽宁 大连 116023;3.浙江大学 生物系统工程与食品科学学院,浙江 杭州 310058
Construction of intelligent fish information sharing platform
LI Ran,YANG Yuting,ZHANG Zhiqiang,LIU Ying*,HUANG Jianlong,LI Haomiao
1.College of Information Engineering,Dalian Ocean University,Dalian 116023,China;2.Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture(Dalian Ocean University),Ministry of Education,Dalian 116023,China;3.College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China
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摘要 为构建智能鱼类信息共享平台,实现鱼类信息的高效准确检索,针对鱼类数据库信息量大、高并发等特点,基于MongoDB研发了智能鱼类信息共享平台。平台数据库设计了16张表,涵盖了鱼名、生态、形态等多种信息,使用SpringBoot结构的Java一体式框架和集成人工智能识鱼模块,采用卷积神经网络实现图片识鱼;利用MongoDB的BinaryJSON实现松散数据结构的管理,使用Spring的MongoTemplate服务进行MongoDB数据库操作,采用阿里云提供的云服务器平台,以及Nginx反向代理和SpringBoot内置的Tomcat服务器组合完成网络部署。结果表明:本研究中构建的平台数据库实现了鱼类信息的科学性、可追溯性及实用性,系统较好地降低了架构的耦合度,提高了程序的可维护性;系统实现了海量数据存储和高并发访问的需求;构建的智能鱼类信息共享平台,可提供基于纲目、地域、形态、鱼汛、有无鳞片等多种检索入口,图片识鱼准确率达到92.67%;用户可通过上传鱼的文本、图片,查询或识别该鱼的相关信息;还可在地图中根据鱼所处的位置搜索鱼的详细信息,满足了多样化的检索需求;平台信息开放,实现了优质鱼类资源共享。研究表明,构建的智能鱼类信息共享平台,信息丰富、使用便捷,能有效地解决鱼类海量数据存储和访问效率问题。
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关键词:  MongoDB  鱼类信息  共享平台  人工智能    
Abstract: In order to build an intelligent fish information sharing platform and to realize efficient and accurate retrieval of fish information,according to the characteristics of large amount of information and high concurrency of fish database,an intelligent fish information sharing platform is developed based on MongoDB.In the platform database 16 tables are designed,covering a variety of information such as fish name,ecology and morphology.The picture fish recognition is realized using the Java integrated framework of SpringBoot structure,and by integrating artificial intelligence fish recognition module,and convolution neural network.The management of loose data structure is realized by using the binaryjson of MongoDB,the mongotemplate service of spring is used for the database operation of MongoDB,and the network deployment is completed by using the cloud server platform provided by Alibaba cloud,as well as the combination of nginx reverse proxy and Tomcat server built in SpringBoot.The results showed that the database design realized the scientificity,traceability and practicability of fish information,reducing the coupling degree of the architecture and improving the maintainability of the program.The accuracy of fish identification by pictures was 92.67%.The system realizes the requirements of massive data storage and high concurrent access.The intelligent fish information sharing platform constructed in this study can provide a variety of retrieval entries based on compendium,region,morphology,fishing season,and presence or absence of scales.Users can query or identify the relevant information of the fish by uploading the text and picture of the fish.The detailed information of the fish can also be searched in the map according to the location of the fish,which meets the diversified retrieval needs.The platform information is open to realize the sharing of high-quality fish resources.The finding shows that the intelligent fish information sharing platform constructed in this study can effectively solve the problems of massive fish data storage and conveniently and effectively access the rich information.
Key words:  MongoDB    fish information    sharing platform    artificial intelligence
               出版日期:  2022-08-04      发布日期:  2022-08-04      期的出版日期:  2022-08-04
中图分类号:  S 917.4  
  TP 392  
基金资助: 大连市领军人才支持计划项目(2019RD12);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(201802002069)
引用本文:    
李然, 杨玉婷, 张志强, 刘鹰, 黄健隆, 李浩淼. 智能鱼类信息共享平台的构建[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2022, 37(3): 497-504.
LI Ran, YANG Yuting, ZHANG Zhiqiang, LIU Ying, HUANG Jianlong, LI Haomiao. Construction of intelligent fish information sharing platform. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2022, 37(3): 497-504.
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https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/10.16535/j.cnki.dlhyxb.2021-142  或          https://xuebao.dlou.edu.cn/CN/Y2022/V37/I3/497
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