Abstract: The carbon budget of rock worm Marphysa sanguinea with body weight of(1.2±0.1)g(group S), (4.0±0.3)g(group M),and(8.5±1.1)g(group L)fed sea lettuce Ulva pertusa was determined at various water temperatures(16,20,and 24℃)to study effects of temperature and body weight on carbon budget of M.sanguinea.The results showed that carbon consumption was significantly affected by temperature and body weight,with the maximum at 20℃.At the same temperature,the food ingestion was shown to be decreased significantly with increasing body weight, expressed as the equation COC=aWb, where b value ranging from -0.47 to -0.89.The assimilation rate was varied from 50.2%to 76.9%,with the maximum at 20℃,indicating that the M.sanguinea has a higher absorption rate of Ulva pertusa.The minimal carbon requirement(MCR)was decreased with increasing body weight, significant difference between groups S, M and L at different temperature.Within 16-24 ℃, the maximal proportion of carbon consumption was found in respiratory carbon,ranging from 47.3%to 64.9%,and the maximal proportion of growth cumulative carbon at 20℃,varying from 19.1%to 44.1%.The findings indicate that M.sanguinea has a higher carbon ingestion rate and carbon accumulation rate at 20℃,which can provide a theoretical basis for the scale cultivation of M.sanguinea.
张文龙, 刘声宇, 刘晓威, 李旭, 周一兵, 杨大佐. 温度和体质量对岩虫碳收支的影响[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2018, 33(2): 228-232.
ZHANG Wen-long, LIU Sheng-yu, LIU Xiao-wei, LI Xu, ZHOU Yi-bing, YANG Da-zuo, . Effects of temperature and body weight on carbon budget of rock worm Marphysa sanguinea. Journal of Dalian Ocean University, 2018, 33(2): 228-232.